Orixa japonica Thunb.

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Credits

Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

Recommended citation
'Orixa japonica' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/orixa/orixa-japonica/). Accessed 2024-03-29.

Genus

Synonyms

  • Evodia ramiflora A. Gr.
  • Celastrus japonica (Thunb.) K. Koch

Infraspecifics

Other taxa in genus

    Glossary

    entire
    With an unbroken margin.
    glabrous
    Lacking hairs smooth. glabrescent Becoming hairless.
    oblanceolate
    Inversely lanceolate; broadest towards apex.
    unisexual
    Having only male or female organs in a flower.

    References

    There are no active references in this article.

    Credits

    Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

    Recommended citation
    'Orixa japonica' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/orixa/orixa-japonica/). Accessed 2024-03-29.

    A deciduous shrub of graceful, spreading habit, with long slender branches, and 6 to 8 ft high. Leaves aromatically scented, obovate or oblanceolate, 2 to 5 in. long, 1 to 2 in. wide, dark green, quite entire, and glabrous except on the nerves of the young leaves. Flowers unisexual, the parts in fours, males in short racemes produced from the joints of the previous year’s wood, green, scarcely 14 in. across, with downy stalks. Female flowers on separate plants, solitary. Fruits about 34 in. across, brown, and composed usually of four compressed, one-seeded carpels.

    Native of China and Japan. As this pleasing and elegant shrub bears its male and female flowers on different plants, its fruits are only obtainable when both sexes are grown. According to Wilson, who saw them in China, they have the curious and interesting faculty when ripe of shooting out the seed a distance of several feet in the same way as Impatiens does. The leaves have a pleasant, spicy odour when crushed and turn pale yellow in the autumn. This shrub is said to be largely used by the Japanese as a hedge plant.


    'Variegata'

    Leaves margined creamy white, shading through grey to the normal green. Introduced to Britain by Messrs Hillier, who received it from M. Robert de Belder of Kalmthout, Belgium.